Scope and method
This manual states how Category 21 Children's Toys, Arts, and Crafts is certified for metal safety. It does not certify efficacy, legality, or approval status. Inorganic arsenic is not material on these standards. The cell is not a number. Methylmercury is not material on these standards. The cell is not a number. Hexavalent chromium publishes the number already on the live standard. That number does not replace total chromium. Every figure in the matrix is read from the live standard record. Nothing in this manual invents a ceiling.
Method: government-limit default (Method v2.0). Why Method v1 was retired is on the method page. The twenty-one live standards remain the derivation of each cell. A product is certified only at or below 100% of every published ceiling. The v1 PDF carries the program rules and the standards register, including each house DOI.
Master limit matrix
All values are ppb (µg/kg), in the row's basis. Click any subcategory for its derivation. n/m means not material (inorganic arsenic, methylmercury). It is not a number.
| Subcategory | Pb | iAs | tAs | Hg | MeHg | Cd | Cr-VI | Ni | Sn | Al | Cr | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Art & craft materials (paints, markers, crayons, colored pencils, inks, adhesives/glues, modeling clay, putties/gels/slimes, glitter/pigments, jewelry/craft kits) | 500 | n/m | 900 | 1900 | n/m | 300 | 5 | 18800 | 3750000 | 560000 | 25000 | as sold |
| Toy chests | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Toy pacifiers (toy-designated) | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Toys attached to cribs/playpens | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Balloons | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Balls | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Battery-operated/electronic toys | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Other toys/crafts (case-by-case) | 500 | n/m | 900 | 1900 | n/m | 300 | 5 | 18800 | 3750000 | 560000 | 25000 | as sold |
| Marbles | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| General toys with paint/surface coatings | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Pompoms and similar small fibrous craft items | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 25000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 25000 | as sold |
| Projectile toys and toy guns | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Rattles | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Sound-producing toys | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Squeeze toys | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Stroller/carriage toys | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Stuffed toys and bean bag-type toys | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Stuffing materials | 2000 | n/m | 3800 | 7500 | n/m | 1300 | 20 | 75000 | 15000000 | 2250000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Toy substrate materials (accessible plastics/metals/woods/rubbers) | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Toys with magnets | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
| Yo-yo elastic tether toys | 23000 | n/m | 25000 | 60000 | n/m | 17000 | 53 | 930000 | 180000000 | 28130000 | 60000 | as sold |
Risk Flag
Certification is decided on the product's own tested lot against the published ceiling. The limit is that ceiling on the live standard. Occurrence data do not set it. An individual lot can still exceed a limit.
About this edition
Standards are living, versioned documents; each subcategory page carries its own version history and dated change log. This is the current web edition. The Manual v1 PDF is downloadable from the rail. Its program text and standards register match this page. The live subcategory pages remain the derivation of each cell. The manual DOI is not deposited yet.
The literature baseline underlying these certification limits is maintained independently at the Heavy Metal Index. This certification standard applies those findings; the two are kept editorially separate by design.
