The instrument
This page records the heavy-metal maximum levels set by MERCOSUR GMC Resolution 12/11 - inorganic contaminants in food, the instrument of MERCOSUR Grupo Mercado Comun, 2011. Every value below is transcribed into the Heavy Metal Index register from the primary text and is the value an HMTc standard cites when this jurisdiction binds a certification limit. It is a record of law, not an HMTc threshold.
Maximum levels
All values µg/kg (ppb), in the basis the instrument states. 159 maximum levels across 5 analytes and 61 product categories, grouped by analyte and ordered by limit.
| Limit µg/kg | Basis | Product scope | Provision |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (Pb)53 limits | |||
| 10 | product as offered to consumer | edible ice | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 20 | product as offered to consumer | fluid milk ready for consumption and dairy products without addition, undiluted and unconcentrated | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | flavored water ice | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | fruit juices and nectars | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | non-alcoholic beverages excluding juices | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 70 | product as offered to consumer | fruit-based ice cream | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | bulb vegetables and sheathing leaves | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | edible vegetable or animal fats and oils including margarine | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | eggs and egg products | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | fresh fruits excluding berries and small fruits | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | fruiting vegetables of the Cucurbitaceae family | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | fruiting vegetables other than Cucurbitaceae | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | hard and soft candies and similar products including chewing gum | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | leguminous vegetables | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | milk cream | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | milk or cream ice cream | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | mushrooms except Agaricus, Pleurotus, Lentinula, or Lentinus | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | raw, frozen, or refrigerated bovine, ovine, porcine, caprine, and poultry meats and raw sausages or breaded products | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | roots and tubers | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | sugars | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 150 | product as offered to consumer; source unit mg/L | wine | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | cereals and cereal-based products excluding wheat, rice, derivatives, and oils | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | chocolate and cocoa products with less than 40% cocoa | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | compotes, jellies, jams, marmalades, and other fruit or vegetable sweets | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | condensed milk and dulce de leche | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | fermented and fermento-distilled alcoholic beverages except wine | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | fresh berries and small fruits | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | pulses, dried legume seeds, except soybean | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | rice and derivatives except oil | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | soybean grain | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | wheat and derivatives except oil | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | young stems and petioles | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | Brassica vegetables excluding loose-leaf Brassicas | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | honey | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | leaf vegetables including loose-leaf Brassicas and fresh aromatic herbs | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | mushrooms of the genera Agaricus, Pleurotus, Lentinula, or Lentinus | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | raw, frozen, or refrigerated fish | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 400 | product as offered to consumer | cheeses | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 400 | product as offered to consumer | chocolate and cocoa-based products with more than 40% cocoa | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | bovine, ovine, porcine, and caprine kidneys | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | bovine, ovine, porcine, caprine, and poultry liver | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | cocoa paste | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | crustaceans | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | edible offal except liver and kidneys | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | roasted coffee beans and powder | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | table olives | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | tomato concentrates | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 600 | product as offered to consumer | tea, yerba mate, and other vegetables for infusion | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 800 | product as offered to consumer | dried fruits | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | cephalopod molluscs | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | soluble coffee powder or granules | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 1500 | product as offered to consumer | bivalve molluscs | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| 2000 | product as offered to consumer | food-grade salt | Resolution Annex Part II lead table lead row |
| Total arsenic (tAs)52 limits | |||
| 10 | product as offered to consumer | edible ice | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | flavored water ice | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | fluid milk ready for consumption and dairy products without addition, undiluted and unconcentrated | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | non-alcoholic beverages excluding juices | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | bulb vegetables and sheathing leaves | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | condensed milk and dulce de leche | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | edible vegetable or animal fats and oils including margarine | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | fermented and fermento-distilled alcoholic beverages except wine | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | fruit juices and nectars | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | fruit-based ice cream | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | fruiting vegetables of the Cucurbitaceae family | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | fruiting vegetables other than Cucurbitaceae | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | hard and soft candies and similar products including chewing gum | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | leguminous vegetables | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | milk cream | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | milk or cream ice cream | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | mushrooms except Agaricus, Pleurotus, Lentinula, or Lentinus | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | pulses, dried legume seeds, except soybean | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | sugars | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | chocolate and cocoa products with less than 40% cocoa | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | roasted coffee beans and powder | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | roots and tubers | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | wheat and derivatives except oil | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer; source unit mg/L | wine | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | young stems and petioles | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | Brassica vegetables excluding loose-leaf Brassicas | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | cereals and cereal-based products excluding wheat, rice, derivatives, and oils | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | compotes, jellies, jams, marmalades, and other fruit or vegetable sweets | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | fresh berries and small fruits | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | fresh fruits excluding berries and small fruits | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | honey | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | leaf vegetables including loose-leaf Brassicas and fresh aromatic herbs | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | mushrooms of the genera Agaricus, Pleurotus, Lentinula, or Lentinus | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | rice and derivatives except oil | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | table olives | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 400 | product as offered to consumer | chocolate and cocoa-based products with more than 40% cocoa | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | cheeses | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | cocoa paste | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | eggs and egg products | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | food-grade salt | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | raw, frozen, or refrigerated bovine, ovine, porcine, caprine, and poultry meats and raw sausages or breaded products | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | soluble coffee powder or granules | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | tomato concentrates | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 600 | product as offered to consumer | tea, yerba mate, and other vegetables for infusion | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 800 | product as offered to consumer | dried fruits | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | bivalve molluscs | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | bovine, ovine, porcine, and caprine kidneys | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | bovine, ovine, porcine, caprine, and poultry liver | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | cephalopod molluscs | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | crustaceans | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | edible offal except liver and kidneys | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | raw, frozen, or refrigerated fish | Resolution Annex Part II arsenic table total arsenic row |
| Cadmium (Cd)47 limits | |||
| 10 | product as offered to consumer | flavored water ice | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 10 | product as offered to consumer; source unit mg/L | wine | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 20 | product as offered to consumer | fermented and fermento-distilled alcoholic beverages except wine | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 20 | product as offered to consumer | non-alcoholic beverages excluding juices | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | Brassica vegetables excluding loose-leaf Brassicas | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | bulb vegetables and sheathing leaves | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | edible ice | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | fluid milk ready for consumption and dairy products without addition, undiluted and unconcentrated | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | fresh berries and small fruits | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | fresh fruits excluding berries and small fruits | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | fruit juices and nectars | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | fruit-based ice cream | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | fruiting vegetables of the Cucurbitaceae family | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | fruiting vegetables other than Cucurbitaceae | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | milk or cream ice cream | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | mushrooms except Agaricus, Pleurotus, Lentinula, or Lentinus | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | raw, frozen, or refrigerated bovine, ovine, porcine, caprine, and poultry meats and raw sausages or breaded products | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 50 | product as offered to consumer | raw, frozen, or refrigerated fish except named cadmium exception species | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | bonito, mojarra, eel, lisa, jurel, emperor fish, mackerel, sardine, tuna, and acedia or lenguadillo | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table fish exception row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | cereals and cereal-based products excluding wheat, rice, derivatives, and oils | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | condensed milk and dulce de leche | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | honey | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | leguminous vegetables | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | pulses, dried legume seeds, except soybean | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | roasted coffee beans and powder | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | roots and tubers | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 100 | product as offered to consumer | young stems and petioles | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | chocolate and cocoa products with less than 40% cocoa | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | leaf vegetables including loose-leaf Brassicas and fresh aromatic herbs | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | melba fish | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | milk cream | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | mushrooms of the genera Agaricus, Pleurotus, Lentinula, or Lentinus | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | soluble coffee powder or granules | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | soybean grain | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 200 | product as offered to consumer | wheat and derivatives except oil | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | anchovy and swordfish | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | chocolate and cocoa-based products with more than 40% cocoa | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 300 | product as offered to consumer | cocoa paste | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 400 | product as offered to consumer | rice and derivatives except oil | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 400 | product as offered to consumer | tea, yerba mate, and other vegetables for infusion | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | bovine, ovine, porcine, caprine, and poultry liver | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | cheeses | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | crustaceans | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | food-grade salt | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | bovine, ovine, porcine, and caprine kidneys | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 2000 | product as offered to consumer | bivalve molluscs | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| 2000 | product as offered to consumer | cephalopod molluscs | Resolution Annex Part II cadmium table cadmium row |
| Mercury, total (tHg)5 limits | |||
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | bivalve molluscs | Resolution Annex Part II mercury table total mercury row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | cephalopod molluscs | Resolution Annex Part II mercury table total mercury row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | crustaceans | Resolution Annex Part II mercury table total mercury row |
| 500 | product as offered to consumer | fish except predators | Resolution Annex Part II mercury table total mercury row |
| 1000 | product as offered to consumer | predatory fish | Resolution Annex Part II mercury table total mercury row |
| Tin (Sn)2 limits | |||
| 150000 | product as offered to consumer | beverages in tinplate containers including fruit and vegetable juices | Resolution Annex Part II tin table tin row |
| 250000 | product as offered to consumer | foods in tinplate containers except beverages | Resolution Annex Part II tin table tin row |
Where HMTc cites it
Cells where this instrument holds the strictest government value in force among credible regulators, and therefore binds a published HMTc limit.
A limit recorded above binds nothing today only because another government holds a stricter value for every published cell. It may still bind later, as other jurisdictions relax or as a new subcategory is published.
How this interacts with HMTc
HMTc certification standards adopt the strictest existing maximum level set by any credible government, applied cell-by-cell. Where this instrument holds the strictest value for a (product, analyte) cell, it binds the HMTc limit and the standard cites this page. This page does not set or justify any HMTc threshold; it records the sovereign requirement the program measures against.
A reference page is a record of law, not an HMTc threshold. It states what a government requires; the standard page states what the program requires, and names which instrument binds each cell.