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Wild mushrooms (foraged fungi — porcini/boletus, chanterelle, morel, wild Agaricus, other wild species) — HMTc Standard

Standard

The Heavy Metal Tested & Certified standard for Wild mushrooms (foraged fungi — porcini/boletus, chanterelle, morel, wild Agaricus, other wild species) (Edible Fungi), stated as sold. Each analyte carries the strictest applicable government maximum level in the product's native basis, with a disclosed read-across or a mandatory control where no government regulates the exact product.

How limits are set

The standard for each analyte is the strictest maximum level set by any credible government regulator — among them the European Union, Codex Alimentarius, the US FDA, Australia/New Zealand, the Gulf states (GSO), and the national authorities of every jurisdiction that regulates the product — converted into Wild mushrooms (foraged fungi — porcini/boletus, chanterelle, morel, wild Agaricus, other wild species)’s own as-sold basis. It is a lookup of sovereign law, carrying at most one disclosed basis conversion where the law is written in another basis, and an explicit read-across where no government regulates the exact product. A certified product sits at or below every applicable sovereign limit at once.

Where no government regulates the exact product for an analyte, the standard does not go blank or invent a number: the limit is read across from the nearest government value for an analogous product, so a certified product still sits at or below a real sovereign limit. The ratchet tightens these after publication as surveillance warrants.

Master Limit Table

All values in ppb (µg/kg), as-sold basis. 9 of 11 analytes carry a firm ceiling; the remaining 2 are toxic species bounded by their parent totals (species ≤ total, measured on every lot), so every analyte carries an enforceable ceiling. A brand meeting every value on a like-for-like basis qualifies for the mark.

AnalyteHMTc limitBinding basis
Lead (Pb)800strictest government ML (EU)
Inorganic arsenic (iAs)60strictest government ML (Israel)
Total arsenic (tAs)1000strictest government ML (Israel)
Mercury, total (tHg)30strictest government ML (Israel)
Methylmercury (MeHg)bounded≤ total tHg, measured every lot (see note)
Cadmium (Cd)500strictest government ML (EU)
Hexavalent chromium (Cr-VI)bounded≤ total Cr, measured every lot (see note)
Nickel (Ni)400government read-across (EU)
Tin (Sn)250000government read-across (Singapore)
Aluminium (Al)100000government read-across (China)
Total chromium (Cr)1000government read-across (China)

Every claim analyte is equal at the gate. A product is certified only when every analyte is at or below 100% of its published government floor or disclosed read-across; above the limit, on any metal, it is not certified and carries no mark.

Derivation

The full derivation for Wild mushrooms (foraged fungi — porcini/boletus, chanterelle, morel, wild Agaricus, other wild species). Each row lists every government maximum level in force worldwide, converted to the as-sold basis; the HMTc limit is the strictest of them, and the last column names which sovereign law binds. A blank cell means that government sets no limit for this analyte in this product.

AnalyteEUIsraelCHHMTcBinds
Lead (Pb)800—800800EU
Inorganic arsenic (iAs)—60—60Israel
Total arsenic (tAs)—1000—1000Israel
Mercury, total (tHg)—30—30Israel
Methylmercury (MeHg)———bounded&sup5;species ≤ tHg
Cadmium (Cd)500—500500EU
Hexavalent chromium (Cr-VI)———bounded&sup5;species ≤ Cr
Nickel (Ni)———400²read-across
Tin (Sn)———250000²read-across
Aluminium (Al)———100000²read-across
Total chromium (Cr)———1000²read-across

All values µg/kg (ppb), as-sold basis. ² no government regulates this analyte for this exact product form: the value is a disclosed read-across from the nearest applicable government maximum, and the derivation names the instrument it comes from. It is never taken from occurrence data. After publication the standards ratchet may tighten it, using certified-lot results only. ³ not material in this matrix: measured but with no standalone number, controlled by packaging control or by the total-metal screen, not an invented value. &sup5; a toxic species governed by and bounded by its parent total (for example inorganic arsenic ≤ total arsenic): the species can never exceed the total, so the total ceiling is the species ceiling. The total metal is measured on every lot and the species is established at baseline; no separate species ceiling is published. On ongoing lots the species is speciated whenever the total exceeds its limit.

Occurrence and derivation rationale

For each analyte on the panel: what the peer-reviewed and survey literature measured in this category, cited one way to the Heavy Metal Index, and the Method v2.0 reasoning behind the certification limit — including, where no government sets a number, why the program sets one anyway. Occurrence figures are literature findings; the derivation is the certifier's.

2 studies in the corpus measured lead in Wild Mushrooms (72 samples reported across those studies): Asensio 2023, Keles 2023.

2 studies · 72 samples in the corpus

HMTc sets 800 ppb (regulatory-alignment): the strictest applicable government maximum level for this product form, adopted under Method v2.0 as the default certification standard. Why lead is limited →

Total mercury

2 studies in the corpus measured total mercury in Wild Mushrooms (229 samples reported across those studies): Asensio 2023, Hanc 2021.

2 studies · 229 samples in the corpus

HMTc sets 30 ppb (regulatory-alignment): the strictest applicable government maximum level for this product form, adopted under Method v2.0 as the default certification standard. Why total mercury is limited →

3 studies in the corpus measured cadmium in Wild Mushrooms (285 samples reported across those studies): Asensio 2023, Keles 2023, Brzezicha-Cirocka 2016.

3 studies · 285 samples in the corpus

HMTc sets 500 ppb (regulatory-alignment): the strictest applicable government maximum level for this product form, adopted under Method v2.0 as the default certification standard. Why cadmium is limited →

Risk Flag

On the published occurrence literature to date, Wild mushrooms (foraged fungi — porcini/boletus, chanterelle, morel, wild Agaricus, other wild species) shows no systematic gap between typical market levels and the limit — the limit being the strictest government maximum for the product (Method v2.0). Certification is decided on a product’s own tested result, not on a distribution; an individual lot or supplier can still exceed a limit.

See the cross-category summary of the ingredients that most often struggle.

Cite this standard

Pendergrass, K. (2026). Wild mushrooms (foraged fungi — porcini/boletus, chanterelle, morel, wild Agaricus, other wild species): HMTc standard (Standard No. 10.83138/hmtc.std.29.wild-mushrooms). Institute of Contaminant Standards. https://doi.org/10.83138/hmtc.std.29.wild-mushrooms

© 2026 Institute of Contaminant Standards / Heavy Metal Certified. All rights reserved.

The literature baseline for every analyte is maintained independently at the Heavy Metal Index. This certification standard applies those findings; the two are kept editorially separate by design.